|
Patrick
Marber has taken Strindbergs classic play Miss Julie
and moved it from late 19th century Sweden to mid 20th century London,
July 1945 to be precise: the year that Labour won its historic electoral
victory. This heightens the audiences awareness of the class
divide that lies at the heart of Marbers version, and the
aggravating effects this can have upon the even deeper psychological
divide that exists between the sexes.
The magical midsummer nights party that Strindberg creates
for his plays setting has been transformed into a Labour Party
Electoral victory celebration, with the servants merrymaking in
the barn of the country house in which they are employed as servants.
Does this victory mark an upturn in their fortunes, one where the
working class will be their former masters new equals? However,
such a turn around in class fortunes are never so simple, and even
those who see themselves as the vanguard of a new and freer society
are often blind to their own preconceptions.
After Miss Julie was adapted by Marber for television in 1995 and
was broadcast on the eve of New Labours election victory in
1997, which swept Tony Blair to power after almost two decades of
Toryism. Many had great hopes of radical policies that would transform
British society for the better, only to be left disappointed with
how much remains the same.
Miss Julie hates her father and the privilege position that he holds
in society, especially the hypocrisy that allows him to be a Labour
Peer even though he despises the working class. Miss Julie fraternisers
with the servants and asserts that she views them as her equal,
but rather then fraternise she patronises them: she corrects their
grammar, asks them to light her cigarettes and expects them to stand
up when she enters the room.
The action takes place in the kitchen of a country manor house,
meticulously replicated in Bunny Christies stage design, that
captures the period when servants knew their place belonged downstairs
and the masters upstairs. However, Miss Julie is not one to
respect social convention, especially when her father is away and
she has had a few drinks too many. She intrudes into the kitchen
seeking John, her fathers chauffeur. A sexual game of cat
and mouse ensues, as each takes the lead in trying to seduce the
other, and yet at each critical moment of seduction, one or the
other reverts to their social rank as master or servant. When they
do finally succumb to their mutual advances, it is difficult to
know who has seduced whom.
The following morning it becomes clear that Miss Julie is troubled
by far more than just alcohol. She is an unbalanced individual,
whose problematic childhood has left her ill equipped for life.
She despises her father, and as a result resents her superior social
position, but she is still unable to survive without it and at every
moment she delights in reminding John of his inferiority. John,
despite his wishes to break free from servant life, is riddled with
class-dominated ideas. Even their hasty plan to elope to New York
is only a fantasy, one that they both fear to fulfil. Just like
Miss Julies canary, they remain trapped in their cage and
when presented with the opportunity to fulfil their dream,
they instead murder it. It is only Christine, the cook, who is able
to deal with reality. Heart broken at discovering Johns infidelity,
she still intends to keep him as her fiancé and whilst Miss
Julie and John become caught up in a psychotic whirlwind of sadist/masochist
emotions, she takes steps that disempowers both of them.
Kelly Reillys performance as Miss Julie dominates the play;
she is magnetic the moment she walks on stage. Dressed in a scarlet
dress and white shoes, she impishly pouts her lips and swivels her
hips as she languidly enters the kitchen looking like a cat about
to torment its trapped prey.
Richard Coyles John, has the air of a defeated man
who is willing to dominate those who are emotionally weaker than
himself, but is not able to break free from those whom he sees as
his social superiors. The Labour election may allow him to dream
of equality, but the uncertainties of emancipation is a nightmare
that holds him firmly in his position as household servant. Coyles
performance captures the heart of many a sadistic mans
cruelty, vulnerability and fear.
Helen Baxendales Christine is the finishing touch to this
marvellous trio. Strong and determined she is willing to accept
living with a broken heart and settle for second best rather than
waste time feasting upon indigestible fancies.
Marbers version has breathed new life into Strindbergs
play and shows it is a powerful drama that can still speak to the
modern audience.
|